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Lot 45
[SLAVERY & ABOLITION]. Partly printed bill of sale for enslaved man Will. [Fairfax County, VA], 5 January 1789.
Sale 1118 - African Americana
Feb 28, 2023 10:00AM ET
Live / Cincinnati
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Estimate
$600 - 800
Price Realized
$945
Sold prices are inclusive of Buyer’s Premium
Lot Description
[SLAVERY & ABOLITION]. Partly printed bill of sale for enslaved man Will. [Fairfax County, VA], 5 January 1789.

1 page, 4to, 9 1/4 x 10 3/8 in., partly printed, toning, separations along old folds with some repairs to verso, modern ink inscription to upper right. Undersigned with seal. Docketed to verso. 

An early bill of sale for an enslaved man named Will, about 18 years old, for a term of 12 years. The document details that he was one of several enslaved individuals from the estate of John Colville of Fairfax County, VA. Henry Astley Bennett oversaw the sale of Colville's estate to the late Earl of Tankerville, and here, to William Herbert.

Henry Astley Bennet (d. 1815) was a child of Charles Bennet, 3rd Earl of Tankerville (1716-1767), who owned thousands of acres of Virginia land, a copper mine, livestock, and enslaved individuals. These were left to him by John Colvill, whose estate was encumbered with debt and numerous and took over 30 years to reach a final settlement. George Washington was even named an executor of Thomas Colvill's will, brother of John, and both his chief heir and creditor. (See: “From George Washington to Tankerville, 20 January 1784,” Founders Online, National Archives, https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/04-01-02-0045. [Original source: The Papers of George Washington, Confederation Series, vol. 1, 1 January 1784 – 17 July 1784, ed. W. W. Abbot. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1992, pp. 64–66.])
This lot is located in Cincinnati.
Property from the James Milgram, M.D., Collection of Broadsides, Ephemeral Americana, and Historical Documents
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