Lot 150
Whitney Type III "Enfield" Pattern Rifle
Sale 2030 - Arms, Armor and Militaria
Oct 23, 2024 10:00AM ET
Live / Cincinnati

Estimate
$1,500 - $2,500
Lot Description
Whitney Type III "Enfield" Pattern Rifle
American Civil War
.58 caliber. 33" barrel secured by two solid, rounded spring-retained barrel bands. SN: A2. Bright finish, steel furniture, brass triggerguard and lock screw escutcheons, pewter nosecap, walnut stock. Single shot percussion ignition muzzleloading military rifle. Lock deeply marked in a single line E. WHITNEY along the lower edge, under the bolster. Barrel numbered A2 under the muzzle. Rifle retains the Whitney "Mid-Range" leaf rear sight, base and blade front sight, saber bayonet lug 4" from the muzzle, both sling swivels and an incorrect cut down Austrian Lorenz ramrod that may be a period of use replacement. The initials JM? are lightly carved in the obverse stock. While this pattern of "Enfield" style rifle was previously categorized as a "Type IV" by Flayderman, more recent and detailed scholarship by George Moller classifies them as "Type III" rifles. Moller further notes that the approximately 775 rifles of this pattern produced by Whitney were likely Federal purchases via Schuyler, Hartley & Graham.
This lot is located in Cincinnati.
Condition Report
Very good. Bore good, moderately oxidized with some scattered light pitting and good seven groove Whitney rifling. Metal lightly cleaned with a medium with a dull pewter gray color and scattered surface oxidation with discoloration and some pitting primarily at the breech. Mechanically functional lock. Wood lightly sanded with some rounding to the edges. Wood with scattered bumps, dings and mars.

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