Lot 229
A Roman Torso of the Goddess Venus
Sale 910 - Antiquities & Ethnographic Art
Nov 18, 2021 10:00AM CT
Live / Chicago
Estimate
$40,000 - $50,000

Sold for $53,125

Sold prices are inclusive of Buyer’s Premium
Lot Description
A Roman Torso of the Goddess Venus
Black Marble, Roman Period or Later
Height 34 inches (86.5 cm).

Provenance:
The James and Marilynn Alsdorf Collection, Chicago, 1971-2020.
Christie's, New York, Sacred and Imperial [...] Part II, 23 September 2020, Lot 994. (where listed as 20th Century)

Published:
Cordier & Ekstrom Gallery, New York, She (Exhibition Catalogue), 1970, no. 11.
J. Candy, A Fabulous 'She', New York Times, 13 December 1970, p. 25. 

Note:
One of the most iconic and highly recognizable images from antiquity is Venus, the goddess of love. A delicate depiction of beauty, sexuality, and fertility, this exceptional black marble Venus stands apart for its unique dark hue. 
 
To the Roman elite, the word for marble (marmor) meant more than just a type of stone. They understood and relished the degrees to which marble can portray and replicate realism. Due to complex geological processes, marble can exhibit numerous textures and colors. During the 2nd Century A.D., the most coveted stone for Roman emperors was bigio morato, a dark-gray almost black marble sourced from Africa. The most notable example of this marble used in sculpture is the Furietti Centaur Statues discovered at Hadrian’s imperial palace at Tivoli. The centaurs became famous, in large part, due to the rarity and high quality of their stone. They are now on display at the Capitoline Museum in Rome, Italy.
 
This black marble Venus comes from the renowned collection of James and Marilyn Alsdorf (Chicago, Illinois) and must have been acquired in 1970 from Cordier & Elkstrom Gallery, New York. Together with twenty-six other paintings and sculptures, the torso was featured in a seminal exhibition called She, which showcased Matisse's Nu Blue and de Kooning's Woman on a Sign II. Hailed by the New York Times for its "imaginative conception" and "knowledgeable assembling", the exhibition highlighted representations and symbols of woman spanning 4,500 years while confronting how she has been depicted throughout the ages.

For a comparable torso in black stone, see Roman Basalt Statue of Aphrodite (The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Inv. no. 28.57.6). 
Condition Report
Inspected with x20 loupe and under UV light. Intact as preserved with no evidence of restoration.  Surface smooth and overcleaned. Appearance of hand (now missing) on proper left thigh. The breaks to the arms and legs uneven. The break in the neck likely smoothed in modern times for aesthetics. A gash on the left buttock with a few other minor chips and abrasions throughout. The sculpture breaks below the knees with a hole drilled in the center of the right leg. It is currently affixed to a modern metal base with a steel dowel. Fine, stable and attractive condition overall. Height with base 69 1/2 inches.

The physical condition of lots in our auctions can vary due to age, normal wear and tear, previous damage, and restoration/repair. All lots are sold "AS IS," in the condition they are in at the time of the auction, and we and the seller make no representation or warranty and assume no liability of any kind as to a lot's condition. Any reference to condition in a catalogue description or a condition report shall not amount to a full accounting of condition. Condition reports prepared by Hindman staff are provided as a convenience and may be requested from the Department prior to bidding.

The absence of a posted condition report on the Hindman website or in our catalogues should not be interpreted as commentary on an item's condition. Prospective buyers are responsible for inspecting a lot or sending their agent or conservator to inspect the lot on their behalf, and for ensuring that they have requested, received and understood any condition report provided by Hindman.

Please email [email protected] for any additional information or questions you may have regarding this lot.
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